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Table 3 Cross-correlograms of the root- and nutrient-related soil variables (significant Bonferroni corrected two-sided p-values (0.05/11 = 0.0045) for each distance class were tested using 999 permutations under the null hypothesis)

From: Dissecting the multi-scale spatial relationship of earthworm assemblages with soil environmental variability

Variables

 

Distance (number of pair points)

      

Global

Plant below-ground1

Nutrient-related

5.0 (360)

8.5 (644)

12.8 (1112)

17.5 (1192)

22.6 (1548)

27.5 (1264)

32.1 (1128)

36.9 (1108)

42.0 (848)

47.3 (516)

52.8 (120)

significance, p’

FiRL

N0–5

0.090

0.028

0.021

−0.022

0.026

−0.011

0.005

−0.036

−0.004

−0.069

−0.133

NS

 

N5–10

−0.015

−0.042

−0.036

−0.034

0.046 *

0.027

0.008

−0.011

0.001

0.033

−0.088

NS

 

SOC0–5

0.063

0.039

0.027

−0.022

0.012

0.011

0.014

−0.043

−0.009

−0.097 *

−0.076

NS

 

SOC5–10

0.051

0.077 *

0.082 **

0.039

0.065 **

−0.027

−0.044

−0.092 **

−0.059 *

−0.091 *

−0.128

Significant

 

P0–5

0.025

0.024

0.060 *

0.016

0.033

0.007

0.010

−0.032

−0.079 *

−0.175 **

−0.063

Significant

 

P5–10

−0.089 *

−0.133 **

−0.060 *

−0.013

0.025

0.055 *

0.028

0.038

0.001

−0.002

0.044

Significant

 

C:N0–5

−0.061

0.030

0.010

−0.001

−0.034

0.043

0.025

−0.011

−0.010

−0.045

0.122

NS

 

C:N5–10

0.053

0.099 *

0.093 **

0.054 *

0.020

−0.043

−0.040

−0.069 **

−0.049

−0.101 **

−0.034

Significant

 

Litter

0.081

0.066

−0.020

−0.068 **

−0.008

−0.012

0.035

0.055 *

−0.019

−0.053

−0.022

NS

CoRL

N0–5

−0.019

0.028

0.016

0.015

−0.003

0.043

0.015

0.002

−0.057 *

−0.142 **

0.019

Significant

 

N5–10

−0.146 **

−0.036

−0.013

−0.020

−0.006

0.072 **

0.054 *

0.030

−0.006

−0.085 *

−0.009

NS

 

SOC0–5

−0.022

0.026

0.012

0.022

0.005

0.041

0.015

−0.005

−0.055

−0.139 **

0.026

NS

 

SOC5–10

−0.007

0.093 **

0.098 **

0.030

0.001

0.037

−0.003

−0.084 **

−0.098 **

−0.121 **

0.004

Significant

 

P0–5

0.014

0.048

−0.001

0.028

0.042 *

0.033

0.005

−0.030

−0.079 *

−0.125 **

−0.068

NS

 

P5–10

−0.127 **

−0.122 **

−0.088 **

−0.028

0.026

0.063 **

0.089 ***

0.076 **

−0.003

−0.042

−0.039

Significant

 

C:N0–5

−0.012

−0.003

−0.015

0.010

0.021

−0.006

0.003

−0.017

0.007

0.015

0.032

NS

 

C:N5–10

0.103 *

0.104 *

0.090 ***

0.041

0.005

−0.023

−0.045

−0.094 **

−0.077 *

−0.033

0.007

Significant

 

Litter

−0.036

0.005

0.010

−0.014

−0.002

0.012

−0.016

0.031

−0.020

0.035

−0.081

NS

FiRW

N0–5

0.028

−0.021

−0.017

−0.062 *

0.012

0.015

0.044

−0.010

0.013

−0.069

0.001

NS

 

N5–10

0.062

0.010

−0.009

−0.006

0.062 **

−0.013

0.005

−0.047

−0.038

−0.052

−0.061

NS

 

SOC0–5

−0.043

−0.044

−0.013

−0.059 *

−0.012

0.007

0.058 *

0.014

0.059 *

−0.072

0.044

NS

 

SOC5–10

−0.075

−0.071 *

−0.036

−0.058 *

0.022

−0.018

−0.021

0.012

0.109 ***

0.108 **

0.125

Significant

 

P0–5

0.103 *

0.083 *

0.099 ***

0.041

0.022

0.036

0.005

−0.092 **

−0.150 **

−0.243 **

−0.157

Significant

 

P5–10

0.149 ***

0.145 **

0.094 ***

0.086 **

0.067 **

0.028

−0.074 *

−0.119 **

−0.192 **

−0.213 **

−0.203 *

Significant

 

C:N0–5

−0.168 **

−0.040

0.011

0.017

−0.053 **

−0.025

0.025

0.051

0.105 **

0.004

0.068

Significant

 

C:N5–10

−0.111 *

−0.070 *

−0.023

−0.048 *

−0.027

−0.005

−0.020

0.045

0.122 **

0.132 **

0.154

Significant

 

Litter

0.060

0.054

−0.061 *

−0.078 **

−0.001

−0.023

0.039

0.020

0.018

0.020

0.192 *

Significant

CoRW

N0–5

0.005

0.013

0.027

−0.023

−0.007

−0.003

0.020

0.025

−0.018

−0.084 *

0.015

NS

 

N5–10

−0.090

−0.020

0.021

−0.049 *

−0.017

0.030

0.069 **

0.037

0.028

−0.110 **

−0.014

NS

 

SOC0–5

0.003

0.014

0.020

−0.006

0.004

−0.004

0.019

0.004

−0.010

−0.092 *

0.021

NS

 

SOC5–10

0.025

0.069 *

0.092 ***

−0.018

−0.014

0.015

−0.001

−0.062 *

−0.052

−0.031

−0.025

Significant

 

P0–5

−0.088

−0.061

−0.060 *

−0.026

0.039

0.048 *

0.051 *

0.058 *

0.018

−0.095 *

−0.148 *

NS

 

P5–10

−0.183 **

−0.130 **

−0.104 **

−0.045 *

0.018

0.084 **

0.115 ***

0.109 ***

0.024

−0.085 *

−0.103

Significant

 

C:N0–5

−0.014

0.008

−0.019

0.039

0.029

−0.001

−0.003

−0.052 *

0.017

−0.011

0.037

NS

 

C:N5–10

0.091 *

0.074 *

0.063 *

0.022

0.003

−0.014

−0.056 *

−0.082 **

−0.064 *

0.062

−0.015

Significant

 

Litter

−0.059

0.050

0.011

0.028

−0.017

0.005

−0.033

0.002

0.017

0.003

−0.101

NS

  1. 1FiRL, fine root length; CoRL, coarse root length; FiRW, fine root weight; CoRW, coarse root weight.
  2. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; NS, not significant.
  3. The number of pair points (within brackets) and the lower and upper limits for each distance class employed while computing the cross-correlograms are indicated.