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Fig. 6 | BMC Ecology

Fig. 6

From: Using multivariate cross correlations, Granger causality and graphical models to quantify spatiotemporal synchronization and causality between pest populations

Fig. 6

Google maps layer of the observation region and related Landscape projections of causal population networks, CGI-FDR network (upper picture) and CGCI-FDR network (lower picture), with respect to sampling points and region-specific topology (scale: 1:5000; area: A~8 × 16 km2; Xi: A. orana, Yi: A. lineatella and Zi: G. molesta; weather variables are not included)

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