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Table 2 Direction (+ positive, − negative) and confidence interval overlap with zero for parameter estimates from substantially supported ΔAICc models for cougar-human conflict in British Columbia, Canada

From: Hunting as a management tool? Cougar-human conflict is positively related to trophy hunting

Region

Sex

Nt0

Nt1

Nt2

D

D2

Ht0

Ht1

Ht2

Cariboo

Male

   

+ +

‒ ‒

+* +*

  
 

Female

   

+

‒

   

Kootenay

Male

‒*

    

+*

  
 

Female

‒*

  

‒*‒*

+* + *

   

Lower Mainland SW

Male

     

+*

+* + *

‒ ‒

 

Female

   

+*

‒*

   

Thompson Okanagan

Male

   

+*

‒*

+*

  
 

Female

   

+*

‒*

+* + *

‒

‒*

Vancouver Island

Male

     

+*

+* + *

+* + *

 

Female

‒*

    

+* + *

  
  1. Estimates for which confidence intervals did not overlap zero have an asterisk. No reporting of coefficients refers to the specific variable(s) not being included in supported models
  2. D human density, H t0 human hunting pressure, H t1 Human hunting pressure (lag 1), H t2 human hunting pressure (lag 2), N t0 NDVI, N t1 NDVI (lag 1), N t2 NDVI (lag 2)