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Table 3 Model-averaged coefficients of the GLM3 for the factors influencing fox sightings in the city of Vienna containing land use classes and sociodemographic values as explanatory variables

From: Fox sightings in a city are related to certain land use classes and sociodemographics: results from a citizen science project

 

Estimate

Std. error

z value

Pr(> |z|)

Detached house garden

1.749

1.44e−01

12.161

< 0.001

Edu_compulsory

− 5.55e−05

4.28e−06

–12.952

< 0.001

Park

1.900

2.12e−01

8.957

< 0.001

Fields

− 1.855

3.73e−01

− 4.973

< 0.001

Forest

− 7.73e−01

1.68e−01

− 4.604

< 0.001

Industrial area

− 1.128

3.06e−01

− 3.686

< 0.001

Stream

− 3.795

7.38e−01

− 5.145

< 0.001

Recreation area

3.515

3.94e−01

8.928

< 0.001

Ave_income

− 7.28e−05

1.46e−05

− 4.998

< 0.001

Edu_university

5.2e−05

1.28e−05

4.052

< 0.001

Allotment

1.577

2.93e−01

5.379

< 0.001

Tree row

3.540

1.03

3.436

< 0.001

Zoo

3.151

8.22e−01

3.835

< 0.001

Court garden

1.982

6.65e−01

2.983

0.003

Leafy property line

5.170

1.907

2.711

0.007

Pond

5.999

2.273

2.639

0.008

District_area

− 1.84e−05

1.15e−05

− 1.610

0.107

Single trees

4.032

2.520

1.600

0.11